A common
point of damage on Indian flywheel assemblies is where the tiny .090" pins
which restrain the mainshaft flywashers have failed for one reason or another.
We hope that any cause for this, such as alignment, will come out in the
wash of an over-haul. However, we are still faced with certain problems
by nature of their design.
To begin with, some of the flywheels intended
for service have had numerous repairs already, and more holes so close
to the taper may not be prudent, particularly if they are some wormy cast
ones. And the recess counterbored to recieve the washer may have been damaged
and deepened by wear. The mainshaft interferes with the drilling of new
pin holes unless you remove it, or use a specially ordered jobber's length
bit. And if you use an original washer, you will find that pins were often
not exactly opposite of each other, hence many modern replacements are
supplied un-notched and must be hand-fitted.
And imagine your frustration if one of
those little pins crystallized into
shards and flew into your sump.
After all, the tiniest part is often the
weakest.
Since Milwaukee parts are close at hand,
I compared the flywasher to tanged thrustwashers from common "star" hub
assembles (OEM 43563-35) and found a match of inner and outer diameters.
Since the function of the pins and tang
were both to "dog" the washer, or prevent it from spinning, I merely filed
away part of the counterbore web to accept the tang.
The tanged washers are .060 thick, whereas
the original Indian washers come in .057" and.062". Also available by H-D
design are .002" shim washers (OEM 43560-35) which are not tanged but will
accurately fit behind the thrustwasher against the flywheel, as well as
an aftermarket .007" variety.
If one ground out the inside diameter appropriately,
this fix could be
applied to crankpin thrustwashers as well.
Hardness testing revealed that a modern
aftermarket tanged washer (V-Twin Mfg. was treated to Rockwell 50 C, and
a vintage pinion race tested on the thrust face registered Rockwell 60-62
C.
I would suggest this salvage repair to
anyone planning a performance motor that may deliver thrusts and stresses
beyond the norm, such as strokers or powerplants destined for sidehack
duty. It would be wise, however, to balance the flywheel assembly
with the washers installed. ....Cotten |
Chief flywheels with HD
"star" hub thrustwasher. The big wristpin bushings are for Kaiser pistons,
but that's another story...
And (for no other reason
than
to post a nice picture!)
here's
beautiful Chief powerplant,
Cotten built earlier.
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